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Growth rate same period previous year, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted

ODCNPI03PTQ659S • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

37.68

Year-over-Year Change

171.15%

Date Range

1/1/1995 - 1/1/2025

Summary

This economic trend measures the year-over-year growth rate of the Nominal Disposable Personal Income (DPI) on a quarterly, seasonally adjusted basis. It provides insight into the pace of personal income growth, an important indicator of consumer spending power and broader economic health.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

The Growth rate same period previous year, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted series tracks the annual change in real disposable personal income, which represents the income available to households for spending or saving after accounting for taxes and inflation. This metric is closely watched by economists and policymakers to gauge consumer demand and the overall strength of the economy.

Methodology

The data is calculated by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis using income and price information collected through household surveys and other economic indicators.

Historical Context

Policymakers use this trend to inform decisions related to monetary policy, fiscal stimulus, and other measures aimed at supporting consumer spending and economic growth.

Key Facts

  • The average annual growth rate of real disposable personal income from 2010-2020 was 2.7%.
  • Nominal disposable personal income reached a record high of $18.7 trillion in Q4 2021.
  • Consumer spending accounts for approximately 70% of U.S. GDP.

FAQs

Q: What does this economic trend measure?

A: This trend measures the year-over-year growth rate of nominal disposable personal income on a quarterly, seasonally adjusted basis. It provides insight into the pace of personal income growth, which is a key indicator of consumer spending power and broader economic health.

Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?

A: This trend is closely watched by economists and policymakers as it helps gauge consumer demand and the overall strength of the economy. Changes in disposable personal income can signal shifts in consumer spending power, which has broad implications for economic growth, inflation, and policy decisions.

Q: How is this data collected or calculated?

A: The data is calculated by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis using income and price information collected through household surveys and other economic indicators.

Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?

A: Policymakers use this trend to inform decisions related to monetary policy, fiscal stimulus, and other measures aimed at supporting consumer spending and economic growth. Changes in disposable personal income can signal the need for adjustments to interest rates, tax policy, or other economic interventions.

Q: Are there update delays or limitations?

A: The data is released quarterly by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, with a typical delay of 2-3 months. There may be revisions to historical data as more information becomes available.

Related Trends

Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Growth rate same period previous year, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted (ODCNPI03PTQ659S), retrieved from FRED.