Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices: Energy for European Union (27 Countries from 2020)
ENRGY0EU272020M086NEST • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)
Latest Value
148.85
Year-over-Year Change
-1.72%
Date Range
12/1/2000 - 7/1/2025
Summary
The Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices: Energy for European Union (27 Countries from 2020) measures the changes in energy prices across the 27 EU member states. This key indicator helps economists and policymakers assess energy inflation and cost-of-living pressures.
Analysis & Context
This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.
Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.
About This Dataset
This economic series tracks the harmonized consumer price index specifically for the energy sector, including electricity, gas, and other fuels, across the 27 countries of the European Union starting in 2020. It is a vital metric for understanding energy-driven inflation and the impact on household budgets.
Methodology
The data is collected through harmonized consumer price surveys conducted in each EU member state.
Historical Context
This energy price index is closely monitored by the European Central Bank and other policymakers to guide monetary and fiscal policies.
Key Facts
- The index uses 2015 as the base year with a value of 100.
- Energy accounts for around 10% of the total EU consumer price index.
- Prices have risen sharply since 2020 due to geopolitical tensions and supply chain disruptions.
FAQs
Q: What does this economic trend measure?
A: The Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices: Energy for European Union (27 Countries from 2020) measures changes in energy prices, including electricity, gas, and other fuels, across the EU member states.
Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?
A: This energy price index is a vital metric for understanding energy-driven inflation and its impact on household budgets. It is closely monitored by the European Central Bank and other policymakers.
Q: How is this data collected or calculated?
A: The data is collected through harmonized consumer price surveys conducted in each EU member state.
Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?
A: The energy price index is used by the European Central Bank and other policymakers to guide monetary and fiscal policies in response to energy-driven inflation.
Q: Are there update delays or limitations?
A: The data is published monthly with a typical 1-month delay.
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Citation
U.S. Federal Reserve, Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices: Energy for European Union (27 Countries from 2020) (ENRGY0EU272020M086NEST), retrieved from FRED.