Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items Less Food and Energy in U.S. City Average

CPILFESL • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

328.66

Year-over-Year Change

3.05%

Date Range

1/1/1957 - 7/1/2025

Summary

The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items Less Food and Energy in U.S. City Average (CPILFESL) measures the change in prices paid by consumers for a basket of goods and services, excluding food and energy. This core inflation metric is closely watched by policymakers to assess underlying price pressures.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

CPILFESL is a key economic indicator that tracks the prices of a wide range of consumer goods and services, excluding the volatile food and energy components. It provides a better gauge of underlying inflation trends by removing the impact of short-term price fluctuations in food and fuel. Economists and policymakers use this metric to inform monetary policy decisions and assess the health of the economy.

Methodology

The Bureau of Labor Statistics collects price data from households and businesses to calculate CPILFESL on a monthly basis.

Historical Context

The Federal Reserve closely monitors CPILFESL as a guide for monetary policy, as changes in this index can signal broader inflationary pressures in the economy.

Key Facts

  • CPILFESL accounts for about 76% of consumer spending in the U.S.
  • The index has a base year of 1982-1984 = 100.
  • CPILFESL is released monthly by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

FAQs

Q: What does this economic trend measure?

A: CPILFESL measures the change in prices paid by consumers for a basket of goods and services, excluding the volatile food and energy components.

Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?

A: CPILFESL provides a better gauge of underlying inflation trends, which is crucial information for policymakers, economists, and market participants.

Q: How is this data collected or calculated?

A: The Bureau of Labor Statistics collects price data from households and businesses to calculate CPILFESL on a monthly basis.

Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?

A: The Federal Reserve closely monitors CPILFESL as a guide for monetary policy, as changes in this index can signal broader inflationary pressures in the economy.

Q: Are there update delays or limitations?

A: CPILFESL is released monthly by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, with no significant update delays.

Related Trends

Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items Less Food and Energy in U.S. City Average (CPILFESL), retrieved from FRED.