Growth Rate Previous Period, Monthly

CPALTT01G7M657N • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

0.30

Year-over-Year Change

200.00%

Date Range

2/1/1970 - 9/1/2017

Summary

The Growth Rate Previous Period, Monthly measures the month-over-month change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI), a key indicator of inflation and consumer purchasing power.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

This economic trend provides insight into the pace of price changes across a broad basket of consumer goods and services. Economists and policymakers closely monitor this data to assess inflationary pressures and guide monetary policy decisions.

Methodology

The data is calculated by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics based on monthly surveys of consumer prices.

Historical Context

The growth rate in consumer prices is a critical input for the Federal Reserve's monetary policy objectives.

Key Facts

  • The CPI covers a representative basket of over 80,000 goods and services.
  • Inflation erodes consumer purchasing power and can impact economic growth.
  • The Federal Reserve targets a 2% annual inflation rate to promote price stability.

FAQs

Q: What does this economic trend measure?

A: The Growth Rate Previous Period, Monthly measures the month-over-month change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI), a key gauge of inflation in the U.S. economy.

Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?

A: Monitoring changes in consumer prices is crucial for economists, policymakers, and market participants to assess inflationary pressures and guide decisions on monetary policy, investments, and household budgeting.

Q: How is this data collected or calculated?

A: The data is calculated by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics based on monthly surveys of consumer prices across a representative basket of goods and services.

Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?

A: The Federal Reserve closely tracks changes in consumer prices as a key input for setting monetary policy, with the goal of maintaining price stability and promoting maximum employment.

Q: Are there update delays or limitations?

A: The Growth Rate Previous Period, Monthly data is published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics with a typical lag of around two weeks after the end of the reference month.

Related Trends

Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Growth Rate Previous Period, Monthly (CPALTT01G7M657N), retrieved from FRED.