Growth Rate Previous Period, Annual

CPALTT01G7A657N • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

0.80

Year-over-Year Change

-60.00%

Date Range

1/1/1971 - 1/1/2016

Summary

The 'Growth Rate Previous Period, Annual' trend measures the year-over-year change in a key consumer price index, providing insights into broader price inflation.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

This economic indicator tracks the annual percent change in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) in the U.S., a widely followed measure of consumer inflation. It is a critical metric for policymakers, analysts, and consumers in understanding price dynamics and cost-of-living pressures.

Methodology

The CPI-U data is collected monthly by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics through surveys of consumer expenditures.

Historical Context

The annual CPI growth rate is a key input for Federal Reserve monetary policy decisions and is closely watched by financial markets.

Key Facts

  • The CPI-U covers about 93% of the total U.S. population.
  • The Federal Reserve targets an annual inflation rate of 2% for price stability.
  • Rapid inflation can erode consumer purchasing power and economic growth.

FAQs

Q: What does this economic trend measure?

A: This trend measures the year-over-year percent change in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), a key gauge of inflation in the United States.

Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?

A: The annual CPI growth rate is a critical indicator for understanding broader price dynamics and cost-of-living pressures, making it highly relevant for policymakers, businesses, and consumers.

Q: How is this data collected or calculated?

A: The CPI-U data is collected monthly by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics through surveys of consumer expenditures.

Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?

A: The annual CPI growth rate is a key input for Federal Reserve monetary policy decisions and is closely watched by financial markets as an indicator of inflationary pressures.

Q: Are there update delays or limitations?

A: The CPI-U data is published monthly with a short lag, providing timely information on consumer price trends.

Related Trends

Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Growth Rate Previous Period, Annual (CPALTT01G7A657N), retrieved from FRED.