Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted

BOPIPN • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)

Latest Value

196.78

Year-over-Year Change

-60.25%

Date Range

1/1/1960 - 1/1/2014

Summary

The Balance of Payments, Net Income Payments (BOPIPN) series measures the net income earned by U.S. residents from their investments abroad, minus the income earned by foreign residents on their investments in the U.S. This metric provides insight into the international competitiveness of the U.S. economy.

Analysis & Context

This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.

Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.

About This Dataset

The Balance of Payments, Net Income Payments (BOPIPN) series tracks the balance of income flows between the U.S. and other countries. It captures factors like returns on U.S. direct investment abroad and foreign direct investment in the U.S., as well as net portfolio investment income.

Methodology

The data is collected and calculated by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) based on surveys of international transactions.

Historical Context

Policymakers and analysts use this metric to assess the U.S. international economic position and competitiveness.

Key Facts

  • The U.S. has run a net income surplus since the 1980s.
  • Income from U.S. direct investment abroad exceeds income paid to foreigners on their U.S. investments.
  • The net income surplus helps offset the U.S. trade deficit.

FAQs

Q: What does this economic trend measure?

A: The Balance of Payments, Net Income Payments (BOPIPN) series measures the net income earned by U.S. residents from their foreign investments, minus the income earned by foreign residents on their U.S. investments.

Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?

A: This metric provides insight into the international competitiveness of the U.S. economy and the nation's broader external economic position.

Q: How is this data collected or calculated?

A: The data is collected and calculated by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) based on surveys of international transactions.

Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?

A: Policymakers and analysts use this metric to assess the U.S. international economic position and competitiveness, which informs trade, investment, and other economic policies.

Q: Are there update delays or limitations?

A: The BOPIPN data is published quarterly with a lag of several months.

Related Trends

Citation

U.S. Federal Reserve, Balance of Payments, Net Income Payments (BOPIPN), retrieved from FRED.