Average Price: Electricity per Kilowatt-Hour in U.S. City Average
APU000072610 • Economic Data from Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)
Latest Value
0.19
Year-over-Year Change
6.74%
Date Range
11/1/1978 - 6/1/2025
Summary
This trend measures the average retail price of electricity per kilowatt-hour for U.S. residential consumers. It is a key indicator of energy costs and a useful metric for policymakers and utility analysts.
Analysis & Context
This economic indicator provides valuable insights into current market conditions and economic trends. The data is updated regularly by the Federal Reserve and represents one of the most reliable sources for economic analysis.
Understanding this metric helps economists, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions about economic conditions and future trends. The interactive chart above allows you to explore historical patterns and identify key trends over time.
About This Dataset
The Average Price: Electricity per Kilowatt-Hour in U.S. City Average series tracks the average retail price of electricity paid by residential consumers across the United States. It is an important economic indicator for understanding energy affordability and can inform policy decisions related to electricity generation, distribution, and pricing.
Methodology
The data is collected through a monthly survey of electric utilities by the U.S. Energy Information Administration.
Historical Context
This electricity price trend is widely used by policymakers, energy analysts, and consumers to monitor changes in household energy costs.
Key Facts
- Electricity prices averaged 13.7 cents per kWh in 2021.
- Prices have increased by over 40% since 2000.
- The Midwest region has the lowest average electricity prices.
FAQs
Q: What does this economic trend measure?
A: This trend measures the average retail price of electricity per kilowatt-hour paid by residential consumers across the United States.
Q: Why is this trend relevant for users or analysts?
A: This electricity price metric is an important indicator of household energy costs and can inform policy decisions related to energy generation, distribution, and pricing.
Q: How is this data collected or calculated?
A: The data is collected through a monthly survey of electric utilities by the U.S. Energy Information Administration.
Q: How is this trend used in economic policy?
A: This electricity price trend is widely used by policymakers, energy analysts, and consumers to monitor changes in household energy costs and inform policy decisions.
Q: Are there update delays or limitations?
A: The data is published monthly with a short lag, providing timely information on residential electricity prices.
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Citation
U.S. Federal Reserve, Average Price: Electricity per Kilowatt-Hour in U.S. City Average (APU000072610), retrieved from FRED.